Chronic diseases are long-term healthcare conditions that stay with you sometimes for a lifetime. As a result, a patient has to learn to live with these health concerns and adapt to the required lifestyle. Common chronic diseases are diabetes, lupus, cardiovascular diseases, hypertension, etc.
As per the Houston chronic disease management, it is a comprehensive process that involves managing the symptoms of chronic diseases. In this article, we will talk about chronic disease management in detail. Let’s dive in!
Table of Contents
What is Chronic Disease Management?
Chronic disease management is a process that involves the treatment of a patient who suffers from two or more chronic conditions. Proper management makes it easier to control symptoms and formulate a treatment plan that helps treat the condition. The time to treat the disease depends upon the patient’s condition.
Examples Of Chronic Disease Management
Chronic disease management involves these top 23 diseases:
- Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia
- Diabetes Mellitus/ Pre-diabetes
- Hypertension
- Stroke
- Hyperlipidemia (Lipid Disorders)
- Asthma
- Schizophrenia
- Major Depression
- Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)
- Bipolar Disorder
- Dementia
- Osteoarthritis
- Ischaemic Heart Disease
- Chronic Kidney Disease (Nephrosis/Nephritis)
- Epilepsy
- Anxiety
- Chronic Hepatitis B
- Parkinson’s Disease
- Osteoporosis
- Psoriasis
- Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Allergic Rhinitis
- Gout
How Does Chronic Disease Management Plan?
Chronic diseases are generally complex and involve a lot of risk. Hence, its management is planned by healthcare professionals who understand the complexity of the condition. Chronic disease management includes carefully monitoring the patient’s condition and addressing any underlying issues resulting in illnesses. Doctors generally suggest healthy lifestyle, environmental and dietary alterations that manage these diseases.
Common Stresses Of Chronic Diseases
- Going under treatments
- Understanding the underlying condition and its treatment process
- Maintaining physical and emotional balance to fight the disease
- Trusting yourself and maintaining a positive attitude
4 Common Unhealthy Habits Leading To Chronic Disease
- Eating Junk: Most chronic diseases result from eating unhealthy or junk food. More than 90% of adults in the US do not consume vegetables and fruits, whereas they rely on unhealthy food. It leads to chronic conditions like stroke, heart attack, cancer, etc.
- Tobacco Consumption: Exposure to nicotine, such as smoking or tobacco consumption, develops chronic diseases as it directly impacts your kidney, liver, and other body parts.
- Consuming Alcohol Regularly: Consuming alcohol excessively is another major cause of chronic diseases like blood pressure, heart stroke, and liver diseases. Several studies prove alcohol consumption reduces life by 26 years.
- No Physical Activity: Lack of physical activities like running, playing, moving, etc., elevates the risk of chronic diseases, including cancer, stroke, and cardiac arrest.
Wrap Up
With technological advances and poor lifestyles, the percentage of people suffering from chronic disease has significantly increased. These programs oversee multiple treatment plans for patients and provide suitable treatment options that show the best possible results.